Airport History:
The Pendleton Airport, steeped in rich history, is more than just a regional hub; it is a symbol of American resilience and innovation. The story of this airport is etched into various locations in Pendleton Oregon.​
Triple Nickles:
​Adding to its historical significance, Pendleton Airport was also connected to the 555th Parachute Infantry Battalion, known as the "Triple Nickles." This all-Black paratrooper unit, the first of its kind, was stationed at Pendleton as they trained for dangerous missions during the war. The Triple Nickles were tasked with a unique and perilous mission called "Operation Firefly," which involved jumping into remote areas of the Pacific Northwest to fight wildfires ignited by Japanese balloon bombs. Their presence at Pendleton represents a significant chapter in both military and civil rights history, as they broke racial barriers while serving their country with distinction.
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In recognition of their contributions and legacy, Pendleton hosted a special event in April 2024 to honor the Triple Nickles. The event celebrated the courage and accomplishments of these pioneering paratroopers, ensuring that their stories continue to inspire future generations.​
Doolittle Raiders:
During World War II, Pendleton Airport played a critical role, serving as a pivotal training ground for the Doolittle Raiders, the brave men who carried out the first air raid on the Japanese mainland following the attack on Pearl Harbor. This event marked a turning point in the war and solidified the airport's place in military history.
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Led by Lieutenant Colonel James "Jimmy" Doolittle, the raid was a significant morale booster for the United States and its allies, demonstrating that Japan was not invulnerable to American air power. The mission involved launching B-25 Mitchell bombers from the deck of the USS Hornet, a feat that had never been attempted before due to the large size and weight of the bombers.​​
Now:
In recent years, Pendleton Airport has embraced cutting-edge technology, becoming a hub for innovation. The Pendleton UAS (Unmanned Aerial Systems) Range is at the forefront of these developments, hosting daily tests of the latest drone technologies. This facility has attracted global attention, culminating in the establishment of the Oregon UAS Accelerator, which is fostering world-class advancements in unmanned systems right here in Pendleton. This blend of historical significance and modern innovation makes Pendleton Airport a unique and vital asset to the region.
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For those seeking a deeper dive into its storied history, the Pendleton Air Museum in downtown Pendleton offers extensive exhibits. Additionally, the famous Pendleton Underground Tours provide a unique perspective on the area's heritage.